Rice bran oil production potential of Pakistan

Abid Butt, chief executive of e2e supply chain management, is an entrepreneur who has established Pakistan’s first rice bran oil mill.

Rice bran as it is called is a byproduct of rice milling process. Rice when converted from brown rice to white rice it gives rise to this byproduct. The bran is the outer coating of your everyday grain of rice, and is often removed during processing and used as animal feed - but a new study confirms it’s actually really nutritious.

Rice bran oil according to American Heart Association is the healthiest edible oil in the world. It’s per liter cost is equal to that of sunflower oil but it is comparatively healthier.

Many of the health benefits of bran can be utilized by extracting oil from it and using it for cooking purpose. The initiative by Mr. Butt may help Pakistanis make good use of the wasted byproduct. The plant according to him has the capacity of 10,000 tons and cost him around 1 billion rupees.

“The plant machinery cost me a little over Rs1 billion and has been imported from India — a leading country in rice bran oil technology. The production capacity of the plant is 10,000 tons.” says Mr. Butt.

Abid Butt intends to sell the oil to local edible oil companies for blending it with their products. But he also has an alternative of selling it by branding it themselves.

He says that as raw material is abundantly available locally, Government can reduce its edible oil import bill by millions of dollars.

As we know, the largest import of Pakistan after crude oil is edible oil. Pakistan spends around 2.7 billion dollars on import of edible oil annually.

Increasing edible oil production at home is a good option. Pakistan at present produces 6.7 million tons of rice annually and can reduce its import edible oil bill by around 510 million dollars by utilizing bran oil production potential.

In order to utilize full potential of bran oil technological barriers need to be overcome. Technological barriers include low shelf life of bran related products owing to presence of enzymes. Research may be under taken to enhance the shelf life of the oil. “Pakistan can gradually improve the efficiency of rice bran oil technology. We would like to get the support of Pakistani universities to improve the efficiency of this technology,” Butt said.

Rice bran which is used as low value animal feed or discarded despite the fact that it is rich in protein, healthy fats, dietary fibers and vitamins is going to be a rich source of essential nutrients for Pakistanis.

Who owns PSL cricket teams

Pakistan is a cricket loving nation. The cricket matches between Pakistan and India are biggest sports event and therefore good business opportunity for sponsors.

Pakistanis use to spend a lot of time on watching the game as it is long game unlike football.

Pakistan Cricket Board in its effort to reintroduce international cricket in Pakistan, established Pakistan Super League (PSL). PSL is a single entity and has five cricket teams as its franchises. The commercial rights to the initial franchises were sold for PKR 9.85 billion ( 91.4 million $) for a span of 10 years in December 2015. The first session, held in 2016, yielded 2.6 million $ in profit.

Owners of these teams are:-

Karachi Kings is owned by ARY Media Group. ARY Media Group is owned by  Salman Iqbal, whose net income for year is 90 million$.¹ Karachi King was sold to ARY Media Group for a period of 10 years, from December 2015, for 26 million$, thus making it the most expensive PSL team.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

Lahore Qalandars are owned by Qatar Lubricants Company limited (QALCO). QALCO is the only state-of-the-art lubricants blending plant in Qatar. This company is headed by Rana Fawad. It is the second most expensive team after Karachi Kings and was priced at 24 million $ in December 2015.

Peshawar Zalmi was sold to Haier Paksitan for 10 year period against 16 million US dollars. Javed Afridi is the CEO of Haier Pakistan. Haier Pakistan is subsidiary of Haier Group Corporation based in China.

Quetta Gladiators is owned by Omar Associates, a Karachi based company. The company was founded in 1969. Nadeem Omar is presently the CEO of the company. The group was basically a construction company but now the group is planning to enter into mining sector. The group acquired the franchise for 11 million$.

Islalmabad United Leonine Global Sports won the bid for franchise rights of Islamabad United for a decade against 15 million$. Leonine Global Sports is owned by venture capital firm Leonine Global which is based in UAE. The sports entity Leonine Global Sports also owns a franchise team in Hong Kong T20 League. The venture capital firm is owned by Ali Naqvi.  Ali Naqvi is a renowned businessman having business interests in different countries.

Related links

1. Salman Iqbal

2.    Islamabad United 

3. Ali Naqvi

What are REITs and how they work.

They knew it or not but when group of merchants raised money for the Boston pier in 1772, they were early pioneers of vehicle called REIT. The financing structure for the pier – merchants owned the land together and shared the rent-after 250 years has become an important way for investors to earn hefty returns.

The idea behind REIT is simple raise money from investors, buy property and share more than 90% of its earnings back to investors. REITs have become an active tool to avoid taxes. Many businesses started taking advantage of this structure and arranged themselves as REITS.

Empire state building owned by Empire State Realty Trust is one such building. The massive revenues generated by visitors and rental income are distributed to the investors.

REITs take money from retail investors, pool it and then invest it in real estate and related projects. Real estate is capital intensive business and pooled funds enable individual investors to own piece of lucrative real assets, much bigger than they could manage or afford on their own. Apart from pooling of funds REITs also offers investors the benefit of economies of scale.  

Furthermore, owning real assets through REITs keep you away from hassle of managing your property. The collection of rent and maintenance is outsourced to REIT.

The dearth of available options and illiquidity in realty sector makes REITs an attractive option for small investors.

Investing in REITs is like investing in real economy, unlike stock and bonds. REITs are considered good alternative to bond markets and is considered to move in opposite direction to stock market.

REITs are also tax-efficient structure as they are treated as pipes, structure whose returns are only taxed in the hands of investors. Its tax efficient character is major attraction for many businesses to register themselves as REITs.

These are more liquid than other forms of investments and attract new classes of investors. Moreover they allow industrial companies and insurers to realize the value of properties lying idle on their books.

Till date there are 05 REITs management companies operating in Pakistan.  The number of REITs and asset under management is abysmally low. The number can be compared with more than 40 mutual funds for the stock market, worth capitalization of 75 billion $. Real estate market is worth a lot more than that and even then there are only two REITs available to investors.

Although Real estate took a nosedive after imposition of transaction tax on the sector in the last budget, but it rebounded quickly owing to host of reasons.

Real estate can offer tremendous growth to investors because of CPEC impetus, Trump effect and rising unemployment of workers in Saudi Arabia, home to some 2 million Pakistani workers.

Realty is a save venue for parking untaxed wealth, and therefore expected to grow upward. Moreover, the development in Gwadar would help Pakistan become a transport hub for international trade, which would increase property prices beyond the present level.

Commercial as well as residential property market is facing shortage of supply. It is expected that in 2025 Pakistan will be facing shortage of 20 million housing units. The pooling of funds from savers and using it for development of residential and commercial spaces will be a lucrative option for entrepreneurs and investors at the same time offering living and working spaces to growing population. The growing cement and construction sector will have excess capacity after the completion of CPEC and it would be viable option to use that capacity for construction. 

Cherat Cement announced expansion plan

Cherat Cement, on Monday, announced it would install a third cement production line at its existing site in Nowshera. Cement manufacturers are announcing expansion plans in the wake of growing cement demand.

CPEC is expected to generate additional cement demand of 1.5-3 million tons per annum

The new plant is expected to have an annual production capacity of 2.1 million tons, taking the company’s total output to 4.5 million tons a year. The company’s total production capacity is about 10% of the current installed production capacity in Pakistan.

The company was already working on its second production line, expected to have capacity 1.3 million tons. This plant is expected to come online in the second half of fiscal year 2016-17.

Cherat Cement Company Limited (CHCC) was established in 1981. CHCC started manufacturing, marketing and sale of Ordinary Portland Cement in 1985. At that time, the company had the production capacity of 1,100 tons per day, which was increased to 3,300 tons per day in 2005 after subsequent up gradations earlier.

The company supplies cement to the northern block; Punjab, KP, FATA and adjoining areas and exports its cement to Afghanistan and Indian Punjab. The company’s plant is strategically located, about 52 kilometers away from Peshawar, near the Pak Afghan border and this proximity to the border allows for lower distribution costs than its competitors.

Cherat Cement’s latest expansion plan will be entirely financed by debt, costing close to Rs13 billion, according to JS Research. This production line may become operational by year 2020. The company also intends to bring another Waste Heat Recovery along with the new line, according to the JS Research report.

The establishment of its first Waste Heat Recovery (WHR) in 2010, a Tyre Derived Fuel Processing Plant in 2012 and a Refuse Derived Fuel Processing Plant in 2013 helped company achieve fuel efficiency—now company is deriving more than one-third of its energy free of costs.                                                                                                            

Growing international demand for Paksitani halal food

Keeping in view the growing international halal food market, Fauji meat limited has set up 75 million USD halal abattoir and meat processing plant, in Karachi.  This 47 acre spread facility has daily production capacity of 100 ton meat, of which 85 tons would be beef, in both chilled and frozen categories.

Halal food is the one which is prepared and is hygienic, in accordance with the principles of Sharia.

The demand for halal products is growing at a 10.8% annually, and is expected to reach 3.7 trillion dollars till 2019. Halal food makes up the largest share of this halal products industry.

Pakistan, is ideally located, to take benefit of this opportunity as consumers in gulf countries have huge liking for Pakistani halal stuff, especially the meat.

With 2nd largest buffalo and 8th largest cattle herd, Pakistan is endowed with valuable live stock. In mutton category Pakistan has 4th largest goat herd and has 9th largest number of sheep in the world. India, situated at the border, has earned more than 4.7 billion dollars from exports of buffalo meat in the fiscal year ended in 2015.

FPCCI president Abdul Rauf Alam, while talking to a private newpaper, said that world leading suppliers for halal products including high quality meat, poultry, dairy products and other foods are Australia, Brazil, Canada, Indonesia, India, Malaysia, Philippines,  Thiland, New Zealand and United States. He further added that USA and Australia are biggest halal beef exporter while Brazil and France are the largest halal poultry meat exporter in the Middle East.

Thailand has become 5th largest global halal food producer.

With more than 700 billion dollar market size halal food is expected to attract 2 billion consumers, both Muslim and non-Muslim.

Global market size for halal food is more than 700 billion U.S. dollars

Businesses around the world have started producing halal food to reduce costs. The daily Mail online in this report said that many major Supermarket chains and restaurants, in U.K., sell halal meat to keep their costs low as it can be eaten by both Muslims and non-Muslims alike

Fauji meat is eyeing lucrative foreign markets but equally important is to market these branded and packaged products to domestic consumer as well. This will not only be good for Fuji meat in long term but also for Pakistan’s halal meat industry.

Foreign investment in Pakistan: boon or bane?

In the last couple of days, Pakistan has witnessed an increase in foreign investment. Many local companies were acquired by foreign multinationals. Dawlance, Pakistan’s white goods manufacturer was acquired by Turkish group Arçelik . Furthermore, in the same week a Dutch based dairy cooperative FrieslandCampina acquired stakes in Engro for around $460 million.

This shows that international investors are viewing Pakistan as a growing market. Its huge population provides huge consumer base. The rise in middle class along with young population makes it attractive location for investment.  Many European countries are having population as much as Pakistan has graduates.

But is there any benefit to the nation of these huge investments from multinationals. In a nutshell we would say yes. But on a deep analysis we would say it is hard to say anything precise unless we take into account other factors.

Let us assume that Turkish group would enhance the quality of the products, manufactured by Dawlance, and would make them attractive to export markets. Definitely, in this case it would be good for Pakistan. Multinational companies have huge research and development departments with billions of dollars in budget which helps them in developing new and better products. Small companies like local ones cannot expend that much on research and development. Furthermore, small companies have issues with protecting patent rights. Hence, from this particular angle it is good that foreign companies are making inroads into Pakistani market.

With better quality and increased foreign clients’ satisfaction, country would be able to earn foreign exchange. This would also help Pakistan to move from exporter of low-tech to exporter of high-tech products.

The ability of multinationals to get a better deal from Govt. in matters of tax rebates is another thing to ponder. In countries like Pakistan, Govt. rules are more favorable to foreign big investors rather than local small investors. The exemption of duties and taxes extended to Chinese companies working on CPEC is one such example.

Exemptions in taxes make it more likely for these companies to earn heavy profits and pay high salaries to its employee. This would mean more and high paying jobs for locals as well as better employee retention for the multinational companies.

But there are more cases in which these companies hire foreign people than local ones. This would mean snatching jobs which could be provided by local companies to local people. Moreover, huge portion of profit earned, through getting tax rebates, by these companies is repatriated back to their country of origin.

Thus foreign investment is good for host country if it leads to transfer of technology; increase in exports, provides employment to local ones, pays taxes and duties to host country Govt. and improves quality of manufactured goods.

Pakistan's top tax payers

FBR, Pakistan’s Tax collecting agency has recently issued the list of top tax payers in the country. Pakistani tax laws provide for 4 categories of tax payers. Following are the categories

Salaried individuals,

Non-salaried individuals,

AOP, and

Company

The tax payers include top executives, entrepreneurs and high net worth individuals.

Following is the list provided by the FBR.

Salaried Individuals:

Tariq Nisar, tax payable/paid Rs189,910,478; Mohammad Naeem Mukhtar, Rs159,149,750; Muhammad Waseem Mukhtar, Rs158,858,269; Hassan Mansha, Rs149,423,639; Sheikh Mukhtar Ahmed, Rs147,855,957, Sohail Nisar, Rs105,657,657;

Khalil A Sattar, Rs93,288,432; Anjum Nisar, Rs80,983,805; Arif Habib, Rs80,681,004; Madiha Mehmood Moulvi, Rs67,582,338; Mian Umer Mansha, Rs64,828,437; Muhammad Yasin Malik, Rs58,599,486; Iqbal Alimohamed, Rs58,168,344; Fazal Ahmed Sheikh, Rs55,751,010; Muhammad Shoaib, Rs54,717,751; Rafiuddin Zakir Mahmood, Rs54,312,821; Faisal Mukhtar, Rs 54,167,795; Shuaib Anwer Malik, Rs51,076,156; Arpad Konye, Rs49,862,638; Waqar A. Malik, Rs44,415,066; Syed Babar Ali, Rs43,505,178; Uzair Saboor, Rs41,266,844; Aftab Faizullah Tapal, Rs40,097,924; Pervaiz Afzal Khan, Rs39,578,741; Mohammad Anwar Pervez, Rs38,733,282; Saima Shab Malik, Rs36,638,766; Atif Bajwa, Rs36,020,888; Mian Raza Mansha, Rs

34,969,949; Shamim Ahmed, Rs 33,562,048;

Atif Riaz Bokhari, Rs 33,112,789; Naved Abid Khan, Rs 32,303,687; Rashid Naseer Khan, Rs

31,966,552; Ricardo Guillermo Cordova Alban, Rs 31,352,079; Malik Amanat Khan, Rs30,963,744; Hussain Dawood, Rs29,993,841; Naushaba Khalil, Rs29,837,249; Syed Ali Javaid Hamdani, Rs29,745,236; Iqbal Ali Lakhani, Rs29,625,310; Fawad Ahmed Mukhtar, Rs29,546,012; Adil Khalil Sattar, Rs28,133,957; Amin Mohammad Lakhani, Rs26,870,151; Sikandar Mustafa Khan, Rs26,224,754; Siraj Jaffrani, Rs26,223,089; M. Farhan Hanif, Rs25,617,840; Saad Iqbal, Rs25,445,391; Zameer Mohammad Choudrey, Rs

25,320,022; Abid Hussain, Rs24,901,110; Syed Ali Akbar, Rs24,758,615; Junaid Shamim, Rs24,721,681; Shoaib Shamim, Rs24,085,957; Ovais Shamim, Rs23,918,738; Irfan Siddiqi, Rs

23,729,898; Zubair Shamim, Rs23,355,326; Laeeq Ud Din Ansari, Rs23,213,655; Arshad Riaz Fazail, Rs23,072,138; Mohammad Shoaib, Rs22,878,391; Abdul Salam, Rs22,642,265; Shahzad, Rs

21,935,820; Naz Mansha, Rs21,825,381; Shahbaz Yasin Malik, Rs21,256,927; Lars Christian Luel, Rs21,142,743; Badar Kazmi, Rs21,138,926; Naveed Arshad Fazail, Rs21,129,653; Dr M.S. Habib, Rs

20,862,016; Roar Bjaerum, Rs20,720,722; SM Kashif Qaseem Ud Din, Rs20,637,695; Grame Douglas Amey, Rs20,578,984; Kumail Aftab Tapal, Rs20,436,264; Muhammad Ali Tabba, Rs20,240,800; Amin A Hashwani, Rs20,162,114; Mehvish A Tapal, Rs20,000,593; Liubov Guskova, Rs19,813,634; Nauman K Dar, Rs19,688,632; Rashida Tapal, Rs19,663,377; Abdul Hameed Agar, Rs19,506,793; Farzana Firoz, Rs19,498,174; Andre Nel, Rs19,473,633; Jehangir Firoz, Rs19,124,263; Sohail Bashir Rana, Rs18,814,094; Aurangzeb Firoz, Rs18,520,588; Abdul Aziz, Rs

18,516,069; Shahid Yasin Malik, Rs18,463,355; Anwaar Ahmad Khan, Rs18,137,263; Jahangir Khan Tareen, Rs18,130,622; Ehsan Ali Malik,

Rs17,885,412; Imtiaz Hamad Khan, Rs17,859,328; Karl Erik Broten, Rs17,435,358; Peter Day, Rs

17,328,403; Ahmed Khizer Khan, Rs17,127,375; Muhammad Rafique, Rs17,048,424; Latif Khalid Hashmi, Rs16,996,864; Abdul Razzak S Dawood, Rs16,779,806; Fawad Yousuf, Rs16,667,383; Umair Amanullah, Rs16,487,173; Jhon Seward, Rs

16,434,922; Aftab Ahmad Khan, Rs16,399,329; Danish Iqbal, Rs15,857,529; Asif Jooma, Rs

15,721,467; Tariq Khamisani, Rs15,376,005; Javed Iqbal, Rs15,346,500; Babur Sultan, Rs15,309,994

Non-Salaried Individuals

Irfan Usman, Tax Payable/Paid Rs749,008,253; Wazir Ali Pardhan, Rs210,332,864; Tariq Rafi, Rs

174,246,502; Muhammad Irfan Ghazi, Rs

117,179,385; Sh Jhanzeb Jilani, Rs104,780,291; Abdullah A. Hashwani, Rs100,131,932; Sheikh Wajahat Ali, Rs98,363,593; Farrukh Ijaz, Rs96,964,775; Muhammad Akram Khan Panazai, Rs95,509,632; Iqbal Ahmad Qarshi, Rs84,362,395; Muhammad Ameen, Rs83,375,785; Asifa Malik, Rs80,634,780; Iqbal Naeem, Rs78,390,180; Sher Muhammad Mugheri, Rs77,243,231; Sabir Hussain, Rs75,084,388; Farhan Hanif, Rs

73,142,703; Alam Khan, Rs71,051,166; Siddik S.Jaangda, Rs68,574,255; Aamir Zia, Rs68,125,766; Falak Sher Awan, Rs66,678,108; Haji Sirajuddin, Rs66,324,515; Abdul Samad, Rs63,628,741; Ali Mehboob, Rs57,477,619; Ali Jehangir Siddiqui, Rs57,249,652; Syed Abdul Manan, Rs56,447,033; Nelofar Sikandar, Rs53,529,363; Qalander Bux Abro, Rs53,356,908;

Muhammad Tehreem Shamim, Rs 53,083,878; Tariq Chobdar, Rs52,575,479; Muhammad Aneeq Siddiqui, Rs52,488,217; S.M. Ashfaq, Rs52,216,103; Shahid Ansari, Rs52,048,375; Malik Muhammad Mukarram, Rs51,886,071; Muhammad Dawood, Rs49,725,378; Liaquat Ali Gondal, Rs49,282,666; Rabnawaz, Rs48,660,492; Manzoor Hussain, Rs47,612,252; Muhukum Uddin Solangi, Rs46,964,804; Muhammad Riaz, Rs 45,463,685; Mohammad Saleem, Rs44,922,249; Abdul Jabbar, Rs44,674,656; Muhammad Waris Panhwar, Rs44,344,256; Muhammad Akbar Sheikh, Rs44,289,527; Ejaz Ahmed Dogar, Rs 43,709,625; Muhammad Tariq Butt, Rs42,422,376; Sabz Ali, Rs39,793,113; Naeem Ali Muhammad Munshi, Rs38,927,581; Nisar Ahmed Dogar. Rs

38,563,185; Amin Muhammad Lakhani, Rs38,517,189; Mian Mohammad Jahangir, Rs

37,834,401; Muhammad Usman, Rs37,529,538; Saifullah Mangat, Rs37,463,832; Muhammad Atif Butt, Rs37,328,546; Dilawar Hussain, Rs37,166,425; Mohammad Umair Kara, Rs

36,898,227; Ahmad Ghezal Usmani, Rs

36,181,766; Abdul Waheed Shaikh, Rs35,700,855; Zeeshan Arshad, Rs35,540,911; Ammil Raza Mansha, Rs35,521,875; Niamatullah, Rs35,187,558; Ayoob Eusoof, Rs35,076,600; Wajid Iqbal, Rs34,814,616; Anil Kumar, Rs34,725,317; Pervaiz Shakeel, Rs34,610,484; Mohammed Ahmed Chobdar, Rs 34,414,163; Sultan Ali Kamruddin, Rs34,294,574; Mansoor Ahmed Soomro, Rs 33,880,026; Mohammed Sabir, Rs

33,847,558; Zamir Ahmed Qureshi, Rs33,536,504; Aziz Hasan Jillani, Rs33,486,038; Faisar Mehmood, Rs33,435,252; Maqbool Ahmed Soomro, Rs 33,339,191; Muhammad Rafique, Rs

33,302,711; Muhammad Atif, Rs33,251,530; Shakir Ahmed, Rs33,235,379; Imran, Rs33,235,379; Amir Amin Kothawala, Rs 32,939,226; Zaitun H. Jan Muhammad, Rs

32,852,562; Zahid Amin Sethi, Rs32,830,957; Zor Alam, Rs32,574,385; Saleem Zakaria, Rs

32,521,971; Shahid Majeed, Rs32,294,104; Khan Ayaz Khan, Rs32,256,830; Muhammad Kashif, Rs

31,683,423; Malik Mushtaq Ahmed, Rs31,606,421; Jahangir Siddiqui, Rs31,566,375; Mohammad Shakeel, Rs 31,512,743, Gulbano Hasan Ali, Rs 31,213,846; Ebrahim Qassim, Rs31,183,290; Mohammad Iqbal Shaikh, Rs30,863,501; Abdul Qader, Rs30,565,958; Ronaq Iqbal Ali Lakhani, Rs 30,444,703; Waqas Aftab, Rs

30,297,262; Mumtaz Ali Chandio, Rs

30,136,960; Shazia Arif, Rs29,734,662; Mohammad Najeeb Haroon, Rs29,625,113; Mohammad Muqeet, Rs29,542,025; Iftikhar Ahmed, Rs29,439,873; Muhammad Farooq, Rs

29,273,343; Rasheed Khan, Rs29,185,972

ASSOCIATION OF PERSONS

LTHJV, Tax Payable/Paid Rs496,882,503; United Agro Chemical, Rs 464,893,376; Limak Jv Zkb, Rs

424,226,717; Zahir Khan & Brothers, Rs384,895,596; Chawla International, Rs

357,433,819; Advance Telecom, Rs231,960,765; Kingcrete Builders, Rs223,181,907; United Mobiles, Rs 217,779,874; Triple Tree Associates, Rs210,177,344; Descon-Ccc Joint Venture, Rs 172,649,975; Wr Edible Oil Refinery, Rs 171,263,860; Zafar Enterprises, Rs 153,574,140; A.F. Ferguson And Co., Rs 140,711,931; Dbh Joint Venture Projects, Rs134,749,136; Habib Construction - Ikan Jv, Rs134,280,851; Saadullah Khan & Brothers Engineering & Construction, Rs

126,851,510; S.M. Jaffer & Company, Rs

124,614,948; Eko -Krc (Joint Venture), Rs

119,052,042; Niaz Muhammad Khan And Brothers, Rs110,160,293; Rajby Industries, Rs

97,768,036; M Irfan M Aamir Construction (Mima Construction), Rs96,714,838; Haji Muhammad Shabir Ch. Nazir & Co., Rs 86,687,866; Ernst & Young Ford Rhodes Sidat Hyder., Rs84,726,066; Kpmg Taseer Hadi & Co., Rs82,480,509; Tayyab Manzoor Tarar, Rs 79,850,001; Wazir Ali & Company, Rs73,728,419; Teletec Enterprises, Rs

68,875,982; Werrick Pharmaceuticals, Rs63,469,852; Nkke (Jv), Rs62,314,770; Sparco-Clic Joint Venture, Rs61,830,419; Shafique Brothers And Company, Rs60,582,986; Muhammad Ramzan & Company, Rs59,054,448; Wilsons Pharmaceuticals, Rs57,162,719; S. Ejaz Ud Din & Company, Rs56,832,072; Crescent Corporation, Rs55,759,206; Hantex, Rs54,940,039; Khattak Allied Construction Company, Rs53,967,219; Gourmet Foods, Rs

52,874,139; Saadat International, Rs51,873,837; Neie-Lac (Joint Venture), Rs51,183,579; Aman Autos, Rs 50,193,912; Al-Kamal International, Rs

50,080,044; Chief Machinery Corporation, Rs

48,013,666; Haji Abdul Sattar & Co, Rs46,641,618; Green Stone Corporation, Rs46,547,076; Multilynx, Rs 45,152,140; Friends Enterprises, Rs

45,108,210; Pakistan Rubber & Tyre Co, Rs

43,859,437; Kamal Textile Mills, Rs 42,625,533; Shafiq Construction Company, Rs 42,493,372; U.M Enterprises, Rs 42,140,749; United Towel Exporters, Rs 42,138,805; GKG, Rs 41,812,402; Jamaluddin & Company, Rs 41,724,427; Iftikhar & Company Contractors, Rs 40,953,982; Baba Enterprises, Rs 40,366,018; Nafcon Construction,

40,040,147; Elcon Associates, Rs 39,801,538; Muhammad Faisal Ghafoor, Rs 39,005,768; RMC Construction Company, Rs 38,391,730; Inland Construction Company, Rs 36,882,648; Unique Trading Company, Rs36,550,945; Imran Ship Breaking Co., Rs36,355,040; Qasim Khan & Company, Rs35,832,614; Construct, Rs35,492,899; Kazi Nisar Ahmed Pirzada & Co, Rs35,445,003; Al-Hamza Trading Company, Rs35,236,187; Fashion Knit Industries, Rs34,394,033; S.S. Enterprises, Rs34,226,571; Riaalaw, Rs 34,149,093; Choudhery Construction Company, Rs

33,647,308; Shaheen Freight Services, Rs

33,641,143; Ch Engineers Associates, Rs 33,252,943; Ss Fashion Resources, Rs 33,251,530; Plastochem Corporation, Rs32,595,465; Rachna Agri Business, Rs32,553,140; Sattar Electronics,

32,135,867; Jubilee Corporation, Rs 30,136,384; Advance Business Systems, Rs 30,109,915; Zahoor Die Casting Co., Rs30,072,930; Kaghan Trading Company, Rs30,067,098; Kanpa International Sales, Rs29,809,227; Adamjee Enterprises, Rs

29,632,055; National Tent House, Rs29,498,725; Aq Enteprises, Rs29,480,328; Zain Ul Abideen And Sons, Rs29,398,532; The Legend, Rs29,342,277; Al-Hamza Trading & Ship Breaking Company, Rs29,321,325; A & B Productions, Rs

28,904,812; Asif Brothers, Rs28,877,725; Pinggao-Potential Jv, Rs28,555,197; Transfab, Rs

28,297,503; Haji Said Muhammad And Sons, Rs

28,239,681; Amir Rice Traders, Rs28,105,446; M. Yahya M. Yousuf Bari, Rs27,243,493; Iqbal Rice Mills, Rs26,924,165; Agro Industrial Solutions, Rs

26,867,009; Shaheen Enterprises, Rs26,554,220; Dha Bahria Town Joint Venture Project, Rs

26,540,772; Cot Link International, Rs

26,388,916; Hub Pak Salt Refinery, Rs26,104,853

Companies

Oil And Gas Development Company Limited, Tax Payable/Paid Rs36,963,745,646; Pakistan Petroleum Limited, Rs15,404,269,282; Habib Bank Limited, Rs11,786,705,153; Government Holdings (Private) Limited, Rs10,756,321,121; Fauji Fertilizer Company Limited, Rs 9,898,049,256; Muslim Commercial Bank Limited, Rs9,589,120,400; Pakistan State Oil Company Limited; Rs7,946,259,287; United Bank Limited, Rs6,588,129,067; Pak-Arab Refinery Limited, Rs

6,213,915,419; Eni Pakistan Limited, Rs

5,145,178,569; Civil Aviation Authority, Rs

5,100,197,646; National Bank Of Pakistan, Rs

4,486,609,700; Kot Addu Power Company Limited, Rs3,916,656,945; Bhp Petroleum Pakistan Pty Limited, Rs 3,456,964,686; Allied Bank Of Pakistan Limited, Rs3,358,099,795; Bank Al-Habib Limited, Rs3,197,816,366; Pakistan Telecommunication Authority, Rs3,140,132,933; Pakistan Oilfields Limited, Rs2,739,043,233; Kirthar Pakistan B. V., Rs2,682,810,578; Unilever Pakistan Limited, Rs2,353,785,690; Habib Metropolitan Bank Limited, Rs2,209,280,571; Pepsi-Cola International (Pvt) Limited, Rs

2,175,666,033; Eni Pakistan (M) Limited S.A.R.L, Rs 2,139,436,878; Standard Chartered Bank (Pakistan) Limited, Rs2,050,011,450; Fauji Fertilizer Bin Qasim Limited, Rs2,046,773,876; United Energy Pakistan Limited, Rs1,876,002,340; Indus Motor Company Limited, Rs1,822,993,007; Eni Aep Limited, Rs1,728,376,093; Attock Petroleum Limited, Rs1,659,963,223; Mari Petroleum Company Limited, Rs1,616,940,173; Bank Alfalah Limited, Rs1,539,981,471; Nestle Pakistan Limited, Rs1,498,936,479; Meezan Bank Limited., Rs 1,427,078,960; Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited, Rs 1,414,868,346; Omv (Pakistan) Exploration Gesellschaft M.B.H., Rs1,385,103,872; KP Exploration 2 Limited, Rs 1,294,291,629; Qasim International Container Terminal Pakistan Limited, Rs 1,293,414,906; Chevron Pakistan Limited, Rs 1,231,140,751; Pkp Exploration Limited, Rs 1,168,372,650; Karachi International Container Terminal Limited, Rs 1,162,191,804; Fauji Foundation, Rs 1,094,064,396; Shell Pakistan Limited, Rs 1,085,084,121; National Refinery Limited, Rs 1,065,977,142; Millat Tractors Limited., Rs 1,043,149,828; Tapal Tea (Private) Limited, Rs 1,025,292,744; Al-Ghazi Tractors Limited, Rs 960,833,557; Pakistan Security Printing Corporation (Private) Limited, Rs

960,367,365; Pkp Kirthar 2 B.V, Rs 950,543,986; Abbott Laboratories Pakistan Limited, Rs 895,030,776; Rafhan Maize Products Company Limited, Rs 876,938,659; The Attock Oil Company Limited, Rs 857,052,275; Pkp Kadanwari 2 Limited, Rs 818,143,871; Presson Descon International (Private) Limited, Rs 807,783,382, Askari Bank Limited, Rs 769,993,779; Colgate-Palmolive (Pakistan) Limited, Rs738,675,258; Procter & Gamble Pakistan (Private) Limited, Rs

669,685,838; Nishat Mills Limited, Rs

668,373,334; Pakistan Refinery Limited, Rs

662,120,349; Descon Engineering Limited, Rs

660,231,773; PKP KIRTHAR B. V., Rs

651,803,541; Khadija Edible Oil Refinery Pvt Limited, Rs648,397,015; Glaxo Smithkline Pakistan Limited, Rs640,940,231; Huawei Technologies Pakistan (Private) Limited, Rs

637,939,012; Pepsico Investments Europe I.B.V, Rs

626,847,327; Pakistan Tobacco Company Limited, Rs613,558,083; Kufpec (Pakistan) B.V, Rs606,366,866; Thal Limited, Rs604,025,223; Lucky Cement Limited, Rs593,207,938; MOL PAKISTAN OIL & GAS COMPANY B. V., Rs

581,818,532; PKP Kadanwari Limited, Rs

563,813,985; Getz Pharma (Private) Limitted, Rs

555,996,520; Attock Cement Pakistan Limited, Rs

555,898,652; Dawlance Electronics (Private) Limited, Rs554,129,798; Educational Services (Private) Limited, Rs531,655,881; The Coca-Cola Export Corporation, Rs524,887,388; PAK SUZUKI MOTOR CO. LIMITED, Rs513,605,147; Pakistan Mobile Communications Limited, Rs

509,356,994; Unilever Overseas Holding Limited, Rs500,555,433; Atlas Honda Limited, Rs

494,413,732; Efu Life Assurance Limited, Rs

477,548,482; United Refrigeration Industries Limited, Rs476,091,352; Cargill Pakistan Agri Foods (Private) Limited, Rs455,658,203; Novartis Pharma (Pakistan) Limited, Rs445,673,972; Mapak Edible Oils (Private) Limited, 441,570,357; Trading Corporation Of Pakistan (Private) Limited, Rs434,844,350; Pakistan Services Limited, Rs428,731,650; Telenor Pakistan (Private) Limited, Rs427,579,061; Reckitt Benckiser Pakistan Limited, Rs421,977,892; State Life Insurance Corporation Of Pakistan, Rs410,727,775; Sitara Chemical Industries Limited, Rs404,910,290; Habib Construction Services (Pvt) Limited, Rs403,495,849; Murree Brewery Company Limited, Rs401,342,406; Pakistan International Container Terminal Limited, Rs397,552,545; The Bank Of Khyber, Rs 396,640,829; Dalda Foods (Private) Limited, Rs394,332,240; Attock Refinery Limited, Rs

385,058,343; Tahir Omer Industries Limited, Rs

373,311,786; Bata Pakistan Limited, Rs372,108,292; International Power Global Development Limited, Rs370,427,288; Franklin Templeton Investment Funds, Rs356,442,524; Zhongxing Telecom Pakistan (Private) Limited, Rs

353,117,065; Sea And Land Drilling Contractor Inc, Rs351,648,623; Pakistan Reinsurance Company Limited, Rs349,905,068; Pak China Investment Company Limited, Rs347,293,852; Gold Trade International Limited, Rs338,506,598; and K & N’s Foods (PVT.) Limited, Rs333,372,420

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Tycoon once again spells the magic.

Malik Riaz signed an agreement with His Highness Sheikh Nahyan to construct world’s tallest building in Karachi. The project will be worth 45 billion us dollars. Of the total 45 billion US dollars 10 billion US dollars will be invested in Lahore and Islamabad and other 35 billion US dollars will be invested in Sind. In addition to the tallest building sports club, educational and media city will also be constructed. The project also includes construction of miniature of Seven Wonders of the World. Construction project will boost 55industries including cement industry, bricks industry, electrical industry, iron and steel industry and glass industry. The project also encompasses generation of electricity from sea water. According to the statement the project will provide employment to 2.5 million people.

Nahyan is Chairman Abu Dhabi group, which is largest foreign investing group in Pakistan. The group has its investment tin many sectors of the economy. Bank Al Falah, Warid and Wateen Telecom companies etc are some big names that are owned by the Abu Dhabi group. Sheikh Nahyan is also recipient of Pakistani highest civilian award hallal e Pakistan.

Malik Riaz is a Pakistani tycoon who is the founder of Bahria Town. Malik Riaz has completed this project as an example for the country’s real estate developers. As much as 100000 families are dependent on bahria town for their livelihood. He belonged to a business family. At a young age the Business of his family was collapsed and he was forced to start his practical life as a clerk in Military Engineering Service. Then he started his entrepreneurial career as a small government contractor and achieved unprecedented success as a businessman.

Malik riaz is famous for his remarkable quality of maintaining good relations with many important political personalities even when they are at daggers drawn with each other. He also enjoys cordial relationship with many in military and civilian establishment of Pakistan.

Malik Riaz is a great philanthropist as well. He helped flood affectees and provided ransom for the freedom of Pakistani hostages from Somali pirates. 

According to the Newsweek the net worth of the tycoon is around 6 billion us dollars. These days his son takes care of the Bahria Town as its CEO.

Malik Riaz has started and completed many projects ancillary to Bahria Town in collaboration with many international and foreign contractors in order to provide world class residential facilities to the residents of Bahria Town. Malik riaz has brought Thomas Kramer as well as Sultan Nahyaan to invest in Pakistan along with him.

Thomas Kramer is leading global networker and an entrepreneur, who has to his credit major construction projects around the world, including Miami Beach, in USA. He has a net worth of 90 million us dollars. He is working on many large scale projects including a mixed use tower in Germany, mega development project in Brazil including a five star hotel etc.
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Pakistan's Logistic Giant

Agriculture sector contributes a lion share in Pakistan’s GDP. But presently Pakistan’s 40% agricultural produce is lost because of bad logistic infrastructure. And this company is experimenting with ways to provide logistic services to Pakistani agriculture sector with only three to four percent loss.

Starting from four employees, it now has over 400 people as its employs. With 700 customers including many national and multinational companies, it takes care of whole process of logistics including shipping, trucking and warehousing.

The company was started by Abid Butt in 2005, who earlier worked for a French logistic giant Geodis. At that time, in Pakistan, no one was available to provide end to end solution, so initial idea was to provide all services including trucking, warehousing and shipping etc by the same company. This led the company’s name being e2e supply chain management (pvt.) ltd. i.e. end to end supply chain management (pvt.) ltd. In 2011 butt’s company had around 76 million us dollars in annual revenues. The company grew 1918% from 2008 to 2010 and was nominated as Pakistan’s fastest growing private company by AllWorld network in 2012. Initial investment in e2e supply chain management (Pvt.) ltd. was arranged by him and his friend and was 1 million rupees (nearly 20000 us dollars at that time) each.

Company’s founder Abed butt is a LUMS graduate with a major in economics and also holds an MBA from INSEAD. After graduating from LUMS, Pakistan’s leading business school, Abid worked for Maersk. Later on he joined Geodis, and was posted in Paris.

He started his business from Karachi, Pakistan’s industrial and commercial heart. He started his entrepreneurial career by resigning from Geodis, risking a steady career growth. At that time he was making 15000 euros per month.

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Acquisition by Abu Dhabi Group

Abu Dhabi group has reacquired 100 percent stakes in Warid Telecom. The group has expanded its operation by buying Singapore telecommunication limited’s share. Earlier According to SingTel, Warid would be sold for a loss of approximately186 million us dollars. SingTel acquired 30 percent shares in warid, in 2007, at the price of 758 million us dollars. 

Warid started its operation, in Pakistan, in 2005. Bashir Tahir led the team for bidding and acquiring license for operating telecom network.

By acquiring 30 percent shares in phone operator the group has become the sole owner of the telecom company. The group has the owner of being single largest foreign investor in Pakistan. Abu Dhabi group already has diverse and huge investments in different sectors of Pakistan’s economy. The group has heavy stakes in banking, agriculture, energy, real estate, hospitality and health care. Investments by the group include Bank Alfalah, Warid telecom, Wateen telecom, Alfalah Securities (Pvt.) ltd, Alfalah GHP investment management limited, United Bank Limited, and Al Razi healthcare.

The group is led by Sheikh Nahayan Mabarak al Nayhan, member of the royal family of Emirate.

Waste Management entrepreneur

Pakistan generates nearly 56000 tons of solid waste daily in urban areas only, and it is increasing at the rate of 2.4% annually. This solid waste is an opportunity for entrepreneurs.

This waste can be recycled, used to produce liquefied petroleum products, or electricity.  There are advanced waste-to-energy conversion technologies that are commercially viable and sustainable. Presently Fauji Cement Company is using municipal solid waste to produce electricity.

Garbage is not only a cheap source of producing electricity but it can also be used to produce fertilizers. It is profitably being converted to fertilizer by an entrepreneur from Lahore.

Asif Farooqi is a green entrepreneur. He is CEO of waste buster, a waste management company. He is the pioneer of the waste management business in Pakistan.

Some years earlier he started with 6 donkey carts that collected waste from house to house. Now his business waste buster has 200 garbage collection vehicle and employees 3000 people. His business is not only about making money but also conserving environment as well.

Mr. Farooqi informed in a report of al Jazeera that what started from six donkey carts has become a business employing three thousand people and all this money is generated from waste. His men collect garbage and other waste from narrow streets of Lahore and deliver to factory through garbage collection vehicles. His waste management plants separate garbage into organic, plastic and metals to produce liquefied petroleum products, and fertilizers for farmlands. 

Asif Farooqi holds masters degree in environmental engineering from northwestern university, USA with specialization in waste management. He has more than 20 years of experience in the field of environmental engineering. His company waste buster is based in Lahore. Many contracts have been won by the waste busters in Karachi and other cities of Pakistan.

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Iqbal Zafaruddin Ahmed

Iqbal Zafaruddin Ahmed is a Pakistani entrepreneur and philanthropist. His business group, Associated group, was founded by Iqbal and his father. It was 1965 when they laid the foundation of this energy group.

Today his group has become the largest producer, transporter and marketer of liquefied petroleum gas in private sector. The member companies of this group are jamshoro joint venture limited, lub gas, mehran LPG, Pakistan Gasport limited, AG omnimedia, AG publications, and associated estate developer. This group has revenues in excess of 200 million us dollars.

The group has extended its interest in the media and property development by launching AG omni media, AG publications, and associated estate developer.

Iqbal Zafaruddin Ahmed is a self made businessman who started business at the young age of 16. He was born in Patna, India to Z. Z. Ahmed, who later becomes deputy inspector general police (Pakistan). Iqbal Ahmed has been featured in Newsweek international and Forbes. His family has produced lawyers, judges, politician, and bureaucrats. Some leading names from his family include moulvi Ziauddin Ahmed, first Indian to serve as DIG (deputy inspector general) Bombay sindh presidency. Pakistan’s ambassador Riazzuddin. Former (Pakistani) Supreme Court Justice Sabihuddin Ahmed was his cousin.

Mr. Iqbal played an important role in improving Pakistan US relations.

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Saltflow, Inc.

Saltflow, inc. is a conglomerate and has stakes in diverse fields. Saltflow was founded in 2005 by Arif Ayub, a Pakistani national. This group is based in Dubai, UAE.

Saltflow has annual revenues in excess of $570 million annually. Group is involved in a number of fields including construction industry, trade and retail industry, and technology industry. Group has expanded its presence to North America through acquisitions.

Group’s technology business is heavily centered in Russia and controls internet companies primarily targeted at mobile and financials solutions for consumers.

In North America group has stakes in retail and trade sector. Group has invested huge amounts in retail brands and is expecting good returns.

Group also has stakes in construction industry.

Presently group provides employment to more than 500 people.

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Saltflow, Inc.

Netsol, software company from Pakistan

NetSol is a Pakistani software company. It was a small company started by three brothers in Lahore with 5 people. But now it has been registered at NASDAQ USA and employees more than 800 people. NetSol technologies is only company in Pakistan to have focused on certification. It is one of the hundred companies which have acquired CMMI level 5 certification. This is one of the reasons of its success because consumer is short of time and can trust the product developed by certificate companies.

NetSol technologies begin its operation in 1995 and got a major break through in 1996 when it got first major offshore contract with Mercedes Benz, Thailand. Since then it is receiving orders from many international clients.

Its product achieved world wide acclaim and some of its products are NetSol financial suit, e-CIB (electronic credit information bureau), etc. NetSol technologies has offices in different countries including United States, United Kingdom and Australia. It's headquarter is in California USA. In 2008 it has earned revenue of 37 million us dollars.

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